
1804-1864
Nathaniel Hawthorne (né Hathorne; July 4, 1804 – May 19, 1864) was an American novelist and short story writer. His works often focus on history, morality, and religion. He was born in 1804 in Salem,...
1850
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1837
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1851
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1889
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1852
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1853
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1860
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1831
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1846
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1870
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1860
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1875
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1842
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1872
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1882
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1851
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1846
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1846
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1830
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1837
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1844
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1871
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1837
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1828
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1840
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1851
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1835
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1850
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1837
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1846
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1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
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1872
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1846
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Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nathaniel Hawthorne

1837
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1870
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1843
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1833
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1846
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1839
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1835
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1846
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1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1843
Nathaniel Hawthorne
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Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1846
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1838
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1843
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1835
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1920
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1843
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1834
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1998
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1846
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1844
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1838
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1843
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
Nathaniel Hawthorne
1837
A reflective piece written during the early to mid-19th century. This work is a blend of philosophical essay and narrative biography, centering on the life of a bell that has witnessed significant historical events and transformations around it. The topic revolves around the bell's journey from its origins to its place in society, serving as a symbol of the passage of time and the shared experiences of humans. In this narrative, Hawthorne personifies the bell, giving it a voice that recalls its storied past from a French chapel to a meeting house in New England. The bell has seen the conversion of Native Americans, the tumult of war, and the passage of generations, tolling for weddings and funerals alike. Its sound evokes a multitude of human emotions and events, from joy to sorrow, linking the personal to the communal. Hawthorne explores themes of mortality, memory, and the continuity of life through the bell's enduring resonance, ultimately suggesting that despite the toll of time, the core of human experience remains unchanged.
Nathaniel Hawthorne



Herman Melville
Willa Cather
Mark Twain
Holman Day
William J. Long
Charles Brockden Brown
Joel Chandler Harris

Irvin S. Cobb
Edward Eggleston

Mary Antin