
Samuel Pegge the Elder was an influential English antiquary and clergyman, known for his significant contributions to the study of local history and language in Derbyshire. Born in Chesterfield, Derbyshire, he was the son of Christopher Pegge, a prominent woollen dealer and lead merchant who served as Mayor of Chesterfield multiple times. Pegge's scholarly pursuits led him to publish an important examination of the Roman roads in Derbyshire, which highlighted the region's historical significance and infrastructure. His work laid the groundwork for future studies in antiquarianism and local dialects. In addition to his own research, Pegge's legacy continued through his son, who expanded upon his father's notes regarding Derbyshire words and phrases. This focus on regional language not only preserved local dialects but also contributed to the broader understanding of English linguistic history. Pegge's dedication to antiquarian studies and his role in documenting the historical landscape of Derbyshire established him as a notable figure in the field, influencing subsequent generations of historians and linguists alike.
“Take benes and seeþ hem and grynde hem in a morter [1] and drawe hem up [2] with gode broth an do Oynouns in the broth grete mynced [3] an do þerto and colour it with Safroun and serve it forth. [1] morter. Mortar. [2] Footnote f: drawen hem up. Mix them. [3] Footnote g: grete mynced. Grossly, not too small.”