Ajas: Szomorujáték
1957
Ajas: Szomorujáték
1957
Translated by Gergely Csiky
A tragic play written in the classical period of Ancient Greece. The work centers on the character of Ajas, the great warrior of the Trojan War, exploring themes of honor, pride, and the psychological turmoil following defeat. The narrative reveals Ajas’s descent into madness after losing a coveted prize, showcasing his internal conflict and the consequences of his actions. The opening of the play introduces the aftermath of a significant event: Ajas is devastated after being denied the armor of Achilles, which has instead been awarded to Odysseus. In his anger and confusion, he mistakenly slaughters a herd of livestock, believing them to be his enemies. As Ajas grapples with the havoc he has wreaked, the goddess Athena intervenes to reveal the truth of his actions, setting the stage for his tragic decline. The dialogue unfolds between divine beings and mortal heroes, hinting at Ajas’s tragic fate as he confronts both his own actions and the scorn of his fellow warriors.
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“When he endures nothing but endless miseries-- What pleasure is there in living the day after day, Edging slowly back and forth toward death?Anyone who warms their heart with the glow Of flickering hope is worth nothing at all. The noble man should either live with honor or die with honor. That's all there is to be said.””
— Sophocles
“But when a god strikes harm, a worse man often foils his better.””
— Sophocles
“What men have seen they know; but what shall come hereafter no man before the event can see, 1420 nor what end waits for him.””
— Sophocles
“ODYSSEUS I cannot recommend a rigid spirit.””
— Sophocles
“Look well at this, and speak no towering word yourself against the gods, nor walk too grandly because your hand is weightier than another’s, 130 or your great wealth deeper founded. One short day inclines the balance of all human things to sink or rise again. Know that the gods love men of steady sense and hate the wicked.””
— Sophocles
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