Λουκιανός - Άπαντα, Τόμος Τέταρτος
1906
Λουκιανός - Άπαντα, Τόμος Τέταρτος is a collection of satirical and philosophical dialogues by Lucian of Samosata, likely written in the late 2nd century AD and first published in 1906. This volume explores themes of divine responsibility and human fallibility, particularly through the character of Zeus, who reflects on his burdens as king of the gods. The work combines mythological elements with philosophical inquiry, making it a notable example of early satire that examines justice and the human condition.
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“The good historian, then, must be thus described: he must be fearless, uncorrupted, free, the friend of truth and of liberty; one who, to use the words of the comic poet, calls a fig a fig, and a skiff a skiff, neither giving nor withholding from any, from favour or from enmity, not influenced by pity, by shame, or by remorse; a just judge, so far benevolent to all as never to give more than is due to any in his work; a stranger to all, of no country, bound only by his own laws, acknowledging no sovereign, never considering what this or that man may say of him, but relating faithfully everything as it happened.””
— of Samosata Lucian
“The only business of the historian is to relate things exactly as they are: this he can never do as long as he is afraid””
— of Samosata Lucian
“Give me a scholar, therefore, who is able to think and to write, to look with an eye of discernment into things, and to do business himself, if called upon, who hath both civil and military knowledge; one, moreover, who has been in camps, and has seen armies in the field and out of it; knows the use of arms, and machines, and warlike engines of every kind; can tell what the front, and what the horn is, how the ranks are to be disposed, how the horse is to be directed, and from whence to advance or to retreat; one, in short, who does not stay at home and trust to the reports of others: but, above all, let him be of a noble and liberal mind; let him neither fear nor hope for anything; otherwise he will only resemble those unjust judges who determine from partiality or prejudice, and give sentence for hire: but, whatever the man is, as such let him be described.””
— of Samosata Lucian
“In size the men were as large as the Colossus of Rhodes from the waist up, and the horses were as large as a great merchantman. Their number, however, I leave unrecorded for fear that someone may think it incredible, it was so great.””
— of Samosata Lucian
