The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great
1743
The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great
1743
The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great, published in 1743 by Henry Fielding, is a satirical novel that chronicles the life of the infamous criminal Jonathan Wild, who operated as an informer and receiver of stolen goods in London's underworld. Through Wild's exploits, Fielding critiques societal values, exploring themes of vice, ambition, and the absurdity of glorifying flawed characters. This work stands out as a significant early example of biographical fiction and political satire, blending humor with serious commentary on morality and greatness in human nature.
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“If we had any leisure we would here digress a little on that ingratitude which so many writers have observed to spring up in the people in all free governments towards their great men; who, while they have been consulting the good of the public, by raising their own greatness, in which the whole body (as the kingdom of France thinks itself in the glory of their grand monarch) was so deeply concerned, have been sometimes sacrificed by those very people for whose glory the said great men were so industriously at work: and this from a foolish zeal for a certain ridiculous imaginary thing called liberty, to which great men are observed to have a great animosity.””
— Henry Fielding
“[A]s it is impossible that any man endowed with rational faculties, and being in a state of freedom, should willingly agree, without some motive of love or friendship, absolutely to sacrifice his own interest to that of another; it becomes necessary to impose upon him, to persuade him, that his own good is designed, and that he will be a gainer by coming into those schemes, which are, in reality, calculated for his destruction. And this, if I mistake not, is the very essence of that excellent art, called the art of politics.””
— Henry Fielding
“Here, reader, thou must pardon us if we stop a while to lament the capriciousness of Nature in forming this charming part of the creation designed to complete the happiness of man; with their soft innocence to allay his ferocity, with their sprightliness to soothe his cares, and with their constant friendship to relieve all the troubles and disappointments which can happen to him. Seeing then that these are the blessings chiefly sought after and generally found in every wife, how must we lament that disposition in these lovely creatures which leads them to prefer in their favour those individuals of the other sex who do not seem intended by nature as so great a masterpiece! For surely, however useful they may be in the creation, as we are taught that nothing, not even a louse, is made in vain, yet these beaus, even that most splendid and honoured part which in this our island nature loves to distinguish in red, are not, as some think, the noblest work of the Creator. For my own part, let any man chuse to himself two beaus, let them be captains or colonels, as well-dressed men as ever lived, I would venture to oppose a single Sir Isaac Newton, a Shakespear, a Milton, or perhaps some few others, to both these beaus; nay, and I very much doubt whether it had not been better for the world in general that neither of these beaus had ever been born than that it should have wanted the benefit arising to it from the labour of any one of those persons.If this be true, how melancholy must be the consideration that any single beau, especially if he have but half a yard of ribbon in his hat, shall weigh heavier in the scale of female affection than twenty Sir Isaac Newtons!””
— Henry Fielding
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Fielding, Henry. The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great. Lex, lex-books.com/book/the-history-of-the-life-of-the-late-mr-jonathan-wild-the-great-f5c6cba9-d27a-4507-9e24-bc15d272d237.Fielding, H. (1743). The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/the-history-of-the-life-of-the-late-mr-jonathan-wild-the-great-f5c6cba9-d27a-4507-9e24-bc15d272d237Fielding, Henry. The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/the-history-of-the-life-of-the-late-mr-jonathan-wild-the-great-f5c6cba9-d27a-4507-9e24-bc15d272d237.









