Essays — First Series
1841
In 1841, Emerson published a collection that would remake American intellectual life. These nine essays are not gentle philosophical musings but fierce arguments for individual sovereignty over one's own mind. He rejects the dead hand of tradition, the secondhand thinking of Europe, and the timid conformity of his contemporaries. 'Self-Reliance,' the collection's heart, demands that readers stop borrowing their opinions from churches, institutions, and the dead. Emerson argues that each person possesses an inner light, an intuition, capable of grasping truth directly without mediation. The essays range from 'History' (arguing the past lives in you) to 'The Over-Soul' (the divine unity underlying all things) to 'Circles' (the endless expansion of consciousness). Written in lapidary prose that still crackles with energy, Emerson refuses to let his readers sleepwalk through existence. This is a book for anyone exhausted by imitation, longing to think with their own mind, and ready to be shook awake.
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“The happiest man is he who learns from nature the lesson of worship””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“Every spirit builds itself a house; and beyond its house a world; and beyond its world, a heaven. Know then, that the world exists for you. For you is the phenomenon perfect. What we are, that only can we see. All that Adam had, all that Caesar could, you have and can do. Adam called his house, heaven and earth; Caesar called his house, Rome; you perhaps call yours, a cobler's trade; a hundred acres of ploughed land; or a scholar's garret. Yet line for line and point for point, your dominion is as great as theirs, though without fine names. Build, therefore, your own world.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“The health of the eye seems to demand a horizon. We are never tired, so long as we can see far enough.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“But if a man would be alone, let him look at the stars. The rays that come from those heavenly worlds, will separate between him and vulgar things.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“Words are finite organs of the infinite mind.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“The world is emblematic. Parts of speech are metaphors, because the whole of nature is a metaphor of the human mind.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“Build therefore your own world.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“But if a man be alone, let him look at the stars. The rays that come from those heavenly worlds, will separate between him and vulgar things. One might think the atmosphere was made transparent with this design, to give man, in the heavenly bodies, the perpetual presence of the sublime. Seen in the streets of cities, how great they are! If the stars should appear one night in a thousand years, how would men believe and adore; and preserve for many generations the remembrance of the city of God which had been shown! But every night come out these envoys of beauty, and light the universe with their admonishing smile.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
“The sun shines today also.””
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
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Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Essays — First Series. Lex, lex-books.com/book/essays-first-series-17dccdf5-c661-448c-9075-c9be330d2aa1.Emerson, R. W. (1841). Essays — First Series. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/essays-first-series-17dccdf5-c661-448c-9075-c9be330d2aa1Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Essays — First Series. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/essays-first-series-17dccdf5-c661-448c-9075-c9be330d2aa1.
















