Published in 1891, 'Criticism and Fiction' by William Dean Howells is a critical examination of literary theory and aesthetics. The book explores the relationship between art and literature, questioning the criteria for evaluating artistic merit amidst changing tastes. Howells advocates for realism in literature, emphasizing the importance of truth and sincerity over idealized portrayals. He critiques prevailing literary standards and argues that meaningful art should reflect genuine human experience rather than conform to superficial fashions.
