Laurence Hutton was an American essayist and critic known for his insightful commentary on literature and the arts during the late 19th century. He made significant contributions to the field of literary criticism, particularly through his work as a reviewer for various publications, including The Atlantic Monthly and The New York Times. Hutton's essays often explored the lives and works of prominent authors, providing readers with a deeper understanding of the literary landscape of his time. His notable works include 'A Companion to the Study of English Literature' and 'The Book of the Play,' which examined the relationship between literature and performance. Hutton's literary significance lies in his ability to blend personal reflection with critical analysis, making his essays both engaging and informative. He was an early advocate for the appreciation of American literature, and his writings helped to elevate the status of American authors in a period when European literature dominated the literary scene. Hutton's legacy endures through his contributions to literary criticism and his role in shaping the discourse around American literature in the late 19th century.