La Maison Tellier
1881
This 1881 collection announced Guy de Maupassant as the master of the French short story. The title novella alone justifies the book: when Madame Tellier closes her Fécamp brothel for her niece's first communion, she and her five prostitutes retreat to the countryside, where something remarkable happens. These women, defined by society as beyond redemption, find themselves unexpectedly moved by the child's innocence, their own dormant tenderness stirred by the ceremony's sacred simplicity. Maupassant writes this with neither sentimentality nor irony, but with a clear-eyed compassion that refuses to judge. The other eight stories deploy his signature precision across a wide stage: shy peasants, world-weary巴黎小职员, cunning floozies, and disillusioned roués. His prose has the vivid color of a Renoir canvas, capturing the raw appetites and surprising vulnerabilities of ordinary French life with muscular clarity. This is Maupassant at his peak, finding nobility in brothels and tragedy in village squares, proving that literature's true territory is the human heart in all its contradictions.
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“I have an immoderate passion for water; for the sea, though so vast, so restless, so beyond one's comprehension; for rivers, beautiful, yet fugitive and elusive; but especially for marshes, teeming with all that mysterious life of the creatures that haunt them. A marsh is a whole world within a world, a different world, with a life of its own, with its own permanent denizens, its passing visitors, its voices, its sounds, its own strange mystery.””
— Guy de Maupassant
“J’aime beaucoup les cimetières, moi, ça me repose et me mélancolise j’en ai besoin. Et puis, il y a aussi de bons amis là dedans, de ceux qu’on ne va plus voir ; et j’y vais encore, moi, de temps en temps. Justement, dans ce cimetière Montmartre, j’ai une histoire de cœur, une maîtresse qui m’avait beaucoup pincé, très ému, une charmante petite femme dont le souvenir, en même temps qu’il me peine énormément, me donne des regrets… des regrets de toute nature. Et je vais rêver sur sa tombe… C’est fini pour elle. Et puis, j’aime aussi les cimetières, parce que ce sont des villes monstrueuses, prodigieusement habitées. Songez donc à ce qu’il y a de morts dans ce petit espace, à toutes les générations de Parisiens qui sont logés là, pour toujours, troglodytes définitifs enfermés dans leurs petits caveaux, dans leurs petits trous couverts d’une pierre ou marqués d’une croix, tandis que les vivants occupent tant de place et font tant de bruit, ces imbéciles. Me voici donc entrant dans le cimetière Montmartre, et tout à coup imprégné de tristesse, d’une tristesse qui ne faisait pas trop, de mal, d’ailleurs, une de ces tristesses qui vous font penser, quand on se porte bien : « Ça n’est pas drôle, cet endroit-là, mais le moment n’en est pas encore venu pour moi… » L’impression de l’automne, de cette humidité tiède qui sent la mort des feuilles et le soleil affaibli, fatigué, anémique, aggravait en la poétisant la sensation de solitude et de fin définitive flottant sur ce lieu, qui sent la mort des hommes.””
— Guy de Maupassant
“She was, in truth, one of those bigoted fanatics, one of those stubborn Puritans, whom England breeds in such numbers, those pious and insupportable old maids, who haunt all the tables d'hôte in Europe, who ruin Italy, poison Switzerland, and render the charming towns on the Riviera uninhabitable, introducing everywhere their weird manias, their manners of petrified vestals, their indescribable wardrobes, and a peculiar odour of rubber, as if they were put away in a waterproof case every night.””
— Guy de Maupassant
“At that moment we caught sight of a drunken man, reeling along at the far end of the street. With head thrust forward, arms dangling, and nerveless legs, he advanced towards us by short rushes of three, six, or ten rapid steps, followed by a pause. After a brief spasm of energy, he found himself in the middle of the street, where he stopped dead, swaying on his feet, hesitating between a fall and a fresh burst of activity. Suddenly he made off in a new direction. He ran up against a house, and clung to the wall as if to force his way through it. Then, with a start, he turned round, and gazed in front of him, open-mouthed, his eyes blinking in the sun. With a movement of the hips, he jerked his back away from the wall and continued on his way. A small yellow dog, a half-starved mongrel, followed him barking, halting when he halted, and moving when he moved.‘Look,’ said Marambot, ‘there’s one of Madame Husson’s Rose-kings'.””
— Guy de Maupassant
