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Canterbury Pieces

1960

Samuel Butler

Canterbury Pieces

Canterbury Pieces

Samuel Butler

1960

Philosophy & Ethics, Science - Biology

Samuel Butler was the kind of thinker who delighted in exploding comfortable certainties, and this collection captures him at his most bracing. Written during the tumultuous years after Darwin's Origin of Species, these essays and dialogues find Butler grappling with the implications of evolution not as dry academic exercise but as existential provocation. The famous "Darwin Among the Machines" imagines a future where our creations evolve beyond us, a notion that reads like prophecy a century before computers. Other pieces offer sharp critiques of Shakespeare's The Tempest, observations on English cricketers in New Zealand, and witty philosophical dialogues that dismantle Victorian pieties about progress and purpose. Butler refused to worship at any altar: religion, science, convention, even Darwin himself all come under his gimlet eye. The result is a collection that feels startlingly modern - a 19th-century mind refusing to accept anything on authority, asking instead what it all means and whether we truly know what we think we know. For readers who enjoy intellectual history with an edge, Butler is indispensable.

Project Gutenberg

A collection of essays and dialogues written during the mid-19th century, specifically in the period surrounding the 186...

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Samuel Butler was an iconoclastic English author of a variety of works. Two of his most famous works are the Utopian sat...

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“Homer tells us about some one who made it his business ±¹µ½ ±Á¹Ãĵŵ¹½ º±¹ ÅÀµ¹Á¿Ç¿½ µ¼¼µ½±¹ ±»»É½”

— Samuel Butler

“What can it matter to me,” he says, “whether people read my books or not? It may matter to them”

— Samuel Butler

“There was no doubt that Theobald passed peacefully away during his sleep. Can a man who died thus be said to have died at all? He has presented the phenomena of death to other people, but in respect of himself he has not only not died, but has not even thought that he was going to die. This is not more than half dying, but then neither was his life more than half living. He presented so many of the phenomena of living that I suppose on the whole it would be less trouble to think of him as having been alive than as never having been born at all, but””

— Samuel Butler

“It was proved incontestably that its ultimate foundation was and ought to be faith, there being indeed no other ultimate foundation than this for any of man’s beliefs. If so, the writer claimed that the Church could not be upset by reason. It was founded, like everything else, on initial assumptions, that is to say on faith, and if it was to be upset it was to be upset by faith, by the faith of those who in their lives appeared more graceful, more lovable, better bred, in fact, and better able to overcome difficulties. Any sect which showed its superiority in these respects might carry all before it, but none other would make much headway for long together. Christianity””

— Samuel Butler

“Well,” he continued, “there are a lot of things that want saying which no one dares to say, a lot of shams which want attacking, and yet no one attacks them. It seems to me that I can say things which not another man in England except myself will venture to say, and yet which are crying to be said.” I said: “But who will listen? If you say things which nobody else would dare to say is not this much the same as saying what everyone except yourself knows to be better left unsaid just now?” “Perhaps,” said he, “but I don’t know it; I am bursting with these things, and it is my fate to say them.” I knew there would be no stopping him, so I gave in and asked what question he felt a special desire to burn his fingers with in the first instance.””

— Samuel Butler

“I don’t care,” he answered, “whether I make the most of my strength or not; I don’t know whether I have any strength, but if I have I dare say it will find some way of exerting itself. I will live as I like living, not as other people would like me to live; thanks to my aunt and you I can afford the luxury of a quiet unobtrusive life of self-indulgence,” said””

— Samuel Butler

“There are orphanages,” he exclaimed to himself, “for children who have lost their parents”

— Samuel Butler

“It puzzled him, however, that he should not have known how much he had hated being a clergyman till now. He knew that he did not particularly like it, but if anyone had asked him whether he actually hated it, he would have answered no. I suppose people almost always want something external to themselves, to reveal to them their own likes and dislikes. Our most assured likings have for the most part been arrived at neither by introspection nor by any process of conscious reasoning, but by the bounding forth of the heart to welcome the gospel proclaimed to it by another. We””

— Samuel Butler

“Some people say that their school days were the happiest of their lives. They may be right, but I always look with suspicion upon those whom I hear saying this. It is hard enough to know whether one is happy or unhappy now, and still harder to compare the relative happiness or unhappiness of different times of one’s life; the utmost that can be said is that we are fairly happy so long as we are not distinctly aware of being miserable. As””

— Samuel Butler

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