French Ways and Their Meaning
1919

Edith Wharton spent the war years in France, and this book is what she learned there. Written with the sharp observational powers that made her novels unforgettable, these essays dissect French culture with an outsider's precision and an admirer's tenderness. She examines what Americans misunderstand about French taste, morality, food, and social customs, and what they might learn from a civilization that has thought longer about the art of living well. The war provides the backdrop: Wharton watched France endure and adapt, and she reflects on what this mutual suffering revealed about the differences between the two nations. This is not tourism; it is cultural criticism from someone who stayed long enough to see beneath the postcard. For readers who want to understand why France has long fascinated American artists and intellectuals, and why that fascination continues.
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“If the ability to read carries the average man no higher than the gossip of his neighbours, if he asks nothing more nourishing out of books and the theatre than he gets hanging about the store, the bar and the street-corner, then culture is bound to be dragged down to him instead of his being lifted up by culture.””
— Edith Wharton
“Intelligent and cultivated people of either sex will never limit themselves to communing with their own households. Men and women equally, when they have the range of interests that real cultivation gives, need the stimulus of different points of view, the refreshment of new ideas as well as of new faces. The long hypocrisy which Puritan England handed on to America concerning the danger of frank and free social relations between men and women has done more than anything else to retard real civilisation in America.””
— Edith Wharton
“There is nothing like a Revolution for making people conservative.””
— Edith Wharton
“Real civilisation means an education that extends to the whole of life, in contradistinction to that of school or college: it means an education that forms speech, forms manners, forms taste, forms ideals, and above all forms judgment.””
— Edith Wharton
“If the collective life which results from our individual money-making is not richer, more interesting and more stimulating than that of countries where the individual effort is less intense, then it looks as if there were something wrong about our method.””
— Edith Wharton
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Wharton, Edith. French Ways and Their Meaning. Lex, lex-books.com/book/french-ways-and-their-meaning-1494d9fa-99ea-4192-806d-4e4a8227bd57.Wharton, E. (1919). French Ways and Their Meaning. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/french-ways-and-their-meaning-1494d9fa-99ea-4192-806d-4e4a8227bd57Wharton, Edith. French Ways and Their Meaning. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/french-ways-and-their-meaning-1494d9fa-99ea-4192-806d-4e4a8227bd57.

















