Introduction to Metaphysics

An Introduction to Metaphysics (1903) by Henri Bergson is an essay that delves into the nature of reality, arguing against reductionistic analysis. Bergson posits that reality is not a series of fixed states but a fluid process, echoing the ideas of the Greek philosopher Heraclitus. He emphasizes that true understanding comes from intuition, allowing one to 'enter into' the object rather than merely observing it from the outside. This work is notable for its influence on philosophical thought regarding perception and reality.