As Farpas: Chronica Mensal Da Politica, Das Letras E Dos Costumes (1883-06)
'As Farpas: Chronica Mensal Da Politica, Das Letras E Dos Costumes' is a critical and satirical periodical published in 1883 by Eça de Queiroz and Ramalho Ortigão. This work provides a monthly commentary on Portuguese politics, literature, and social customs, using humor and sharp wit to critique the political elite and societal norms of the time. Notable for its incisive examination of the education system and the superficiality of the ruling class, it serves as a significant sociological commentary on 19th-century Portugal, reflecting the frustrations of a new generation against the established bourgeoisie.

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