William Norman Brown was a pioneering American Indologist and Sanskritist, renowned for establishing the first academic department of South Asian Studies in North America. His academic career was largely spent at the University of Pennsylvania, where he served as the Professor of Sanskrit and played a crucial role in founding the Department of Oriental Studies in 1931. In 1948, he further advanced the field by single-handedly founding the Department of South Asia Regional Studies, laying the groundwork for future generations of scholars in this discipline. Brown's influence extended beyond the classroom; he was instrumental in organizing the American Oriental Society in 1926 and served as president of the Association for Asian Studies in 1960. His contributions to the field of South Asian Studies were recognized with his election to the American Philosophical Society in 1946. Through his efforts, Brown not only shaped academic discourse around South Asian cultures and languages but also established institutions that continue to thrive, ensuring the ongoing study and appreciation of South Asian heritage in North America.
“I later spent a year studying Finnegans Wake with Norman O. Brown, an exercise in masturbatory obscurantism that Bryan would never have undertaken”