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Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532

1927

H. F. Westlake

Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532

Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532

H. F. Westlake

1927

History - British, History - Medieval/Middle Ages, History - Religious

Published in 1927, 'Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery' by H. F. Westlake provides a historical account of Westminster Abbey during its final decades as a monastery, focusing on Abbot John Islip's leadership from 1464 to 1532. The book examines the complexities of monastic governance, the daily life of the Abbey, and the socio-political changes that led to its dissolution. Through detailed insights into the roles of various officials and the internal workings of the monastery, Westlake highlights the contrasting leadership styles of Islip and his successor, Abbot Boston, illustrating a transformative era in English history.

Project Gutenberg

A historical account written in the early 20th century. The book provides a detailed examination of the final decades of...

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Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532
Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532Current
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John IslipProtagonist

Abbot of Westminster Abbey from 1464-1532, the central figure whose life and times illustrate the monastery's final period. His personal diary and household accounts provide intimate details of monastic administration during the transition from medieval to Tudor England.

Henry VIISupporting

King of England who maintained traditional support for Westminster Abbey and its monastic community. His reign represents the last period of stable royal patronage before the religious upheavals of his son's rule.

Henry VIIISupporting

King whose reign marks the beginning of the end for English monasticism. His policies and religious reforms create the political pressure that leads to the abbey's eventual dissolution.

Cardinal WolseySupporting

Powerful ecclesiastical figure who becomes embroiled in praemunire proceedings alongside Abbot Islip. His fall from grace foreshadows the broader challenges facing the English church.

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About Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532

Chapter Summaries

1
Establishes the historical context of Westminster Abbey in the late 15th century and introduces the sources for understanding Abbot Islip's life. The chapter outlines the structure of monastic administration through the various obedientiary rolls and accounts.
2
Explores the daily routines, customs, and spiritual practices of the Westminster monks through Islip's diary and other contemporary records. The chapter details the vows of profession and the hierarchical structure of the community.
3
Examines the abbey's relationship with the crown, particularly under Henry VII, including royal burials and the abbey's role in state ceremonies. The chapter covers the political environment that shapes monastic life.

Key Themes

Institutional Decline and Transformation
The book chronicles the gradual weakening of monastic institutions in the face of political and religious change. Westlake shows how external pressures slowly erode the abbey's traditional autonomy and spiritual focus.
Religious Authority vs. Royal Power
A central tension emerges between ecclesiastical independence and royal supremacy. The praemunire proceedings against Islip and Wolsey exemplify the crown's increasing assertion of authority over religious institutions.
Medieval Tradition in a Changing World
The abbey represents continuity with medieval religious practices while England undergoes fundamental political and social transformation. Islip embodies the challenge of maintaining ancient customs in a modernizing state.

Characters

John Islip(protagonist)
Abbot of Westminster Abbey from 1464-1532, the central figure whose life and times illustrate the monastery's final period. His personal diary and household accounts provide intimate details of monastic administration during the transition from medieval to Tudor England.
Henry VII(major)
King of England who maintained traditional support for Westminster Abbey and its monastic community. His reign represents the last period of stable royal patronage before the religious upheavals of his son's rule.
Henry VIII(major)
King whose reign marks the beginning of the end for English monasticism. His policies and religious reforms create the political pressure that leads to the abbey's eventual dissolution.
Cardinal Wolsey(major)
Powerful ecclesiastical figure who becomes embroiled in praemunire proceedings alongside Abbot Islip. His fall from grace foreshadows the broader challenges facing the English church.
Abbot Estney(minor)
Islip's predecessor as abbot of Westminster, whose death creates the vacancy that Islip fills. His tenure represents the earlier, more stable period of monastic life.
Prior Mane(minor)
Subordinate monastic official whose household accounts provide insight into the daily administration of the abbey. Represents the broader monastic community under Islip's leadership.

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MLA
Westlake, H. F.. Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532. Lex, lex-books.com/book/westminster-abbey-the-last-days-of-the-monastery-as-shown-by-the-life-and-times--d56839d2-9eac-4900-9694-cf87a97373ce.
APA
Westlake, H. F. (1927). Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/westminster-abbey-the-last-days-of-the-monastery-as-shown-by-the-life-and-times--d56839d2-9eac-4900-9694-cf87a97373ce
Chicago
Westlake, H. F.. Westminster Abbey: The Last Days of the Monastery as Shown by the Life and Times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/westminster-abbey-the-last-days-of-the-monastery-as-shown-by-the-life-and-times--d56839d2-9eac-4900-9694-cf87a97373ce.

About the author

H
H. F. Westlake
1879-1925

British historian known for his detailed exploration of Westminster Abbey's medieval history.

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