The First Seventeen Years: Virginia 1607-1624
The first seventeen years of Jamestown were a crucible. When three ships sailed up the James River in May 1607, they carried England's most ambitious experiment: a permanent foothold in a land already thick with people who had lived there for thousands of years. What followed was not the sanitized mythology of Pocahontas and Pilgrim hats, but something far more chaotic and consequential. Charles E. Hatch Jr. reconstructs that turbulent generation with precision and depth. He traces the Virginia Company's grand ambitions and their catastrophic early failures, the starvation winter of 1609-1610 that nearly ended the colony, the desperate "fusillade" of governance that kept it alive, and the slow transformation from gold-seeking dreamers to tobacco farmers. The book illuminates the complex, often violent dance between English newcomers and Powhatan confederacy, a relationship of trade, betrayal, and adaptation that shaped both peoples forever. For readers who understand that the founding of America was messy, bloody, and far from inevitable, this is essential ground-level history.
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“Dissolution 29 The Spread of Settlement”
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“Jordan himself died in 1623 and his widow was soon seeking marriage again. When she became betrothed to two men at the same time, Capt. William Ferrar and Rev. Greville Pooley, and became embroiled in controversy, the Council took note of it. A proclamation followed which prohibited any woman from contracting herself to "two several men at the same time.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“The massacre of 1622 appeared to have been devastating in the Bermuda area and led to its temporary abandonment. The list of those killed is, however, rather light in comparison with settlements such as Martin's Hundred. There were twenty-seven at four specified points. It leads one to doubt that a full list of names was submitted.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“Bermuda City was fashioned to be "an impregnable retreat, against any forraign invasion, how powerfull so ever." This became the fourth and last of the public, or general, corporations taking its place with James City, Kecoughtan, and Henrico. Within a few years its name would change from Bermuda to Charles City to honor Prince Charles as Henrico had been named for Prince Henry his brother, both being royal sons. Hamor, in 1614, spoke of "Bermuda Citty," evidently meaning to include Bermuda Hundred as well, as "a business of greatest hope, ever begunne in our territories their." At the same time he mentions the special "pattent," or agreement, made between Dale and the people there, "termes and conditions they voluntarily have undertaken.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“he could punish his servants if the occasion warranted even to the extent of using a "line or whip corde.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“He had, in 1623, received a patent to transport fifty persons to Virginia together with sufficient necessities and provisions for cultivating the land.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“The land list of 1625 specified that he had a 200 acre grant in this vicinity. Perhaps, he was established here well before the massacre. When the Indians descended on his place, he must have been away, for his wife stood her ground as she did later when the Colony officials sought to force her to vacate the now isolated post. It is reported that "Mistress Proctor, a proper, civill, modest gentlewoman ... ["fortified and lived in despite of the enemy"] till perforce the English officers forced her and all them with her to goe with them, or they would fire her house themselves, as the salvages did when they were gone....””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“Seemingly all went well until the massacre when the Indians wiped out this advance post on the James.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
“The Indians swept down on the ironworks community and left twenty-seven dead as well as considerable destruction to the works. The dead included John Berkeley, a mason, two wives, three children and "Joseph Fitch Apothecary to Doctor Pots." This was the end of the project although the Company demonstrated, for a time, its intention to resume this work which was considered basic for the Colony's welfare.””
— Charles E., Jr. Hatch
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Charles E., Jr. Hatch. The First Seventeen Years: Virginia 1607-1624. Lex, lex-books.com/book/the-first-seventeen-years-virginia-1607-1624-ccfa9454-849f-46a0-abfb-11563ae078f8.Charles E., J. H. (n.d.). The First Seventeen Years: Virginia 1607-1624. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/the-first-seventeen-years-virginia-1607-1624-ccfa9454-849f-46a0-abfb-11563ae078f8Charles E., Jr. Hatch. The First Seventeen Years: Virginia 1607-1624. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/the-first-seventeen-years-virginia-1607-1624-ccfa9454-849f-46a0-abfb-11563ae078f8.