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Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition

1840

James Burnes

Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition

Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition

James Burnes

1840

History - Medieval/Middle Ages, History - Religious, History - Warfare

A historical account written in the early 19th century. The book delves into the origins, development, and eventual persecution of the Knights Templars, an order of warrior monks that played a significant role during the Crusades. It appears to focus on the intertwining of the Templars' chivalric ideals with their religious obligations, shedding light on their evolution from protectors of pilgrims to players in the political and military landscape of medieval Europe. At the start of the work, the author reflects on his motivation to produce this account amidst personal upheaval as he prepared to leave for India. The opening chapters discuss the early foundation of the Templars and their initial poverty, showcasing how they were formed in response to the needs of pilgrims visiting Jerusalem. Burnes outlines the growth of the Order under various rulers and the guidance of influential figures like Bernard of Clairvaux, emphasizing their development into a powerful and wealthy institution. As the narrative unfolds, hints at internal strife and external hostility set the stage for the later persecution that would challenge the very existence of this once-mighty order.

Project Gutenberg

A historical account written in the early 19th century. The book delves into the origins, development, and eventual pers...

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Editions

Ebooks1
Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition
Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond EditionCurrent
Project Gutenberg · 128 pages
EPUB

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Jacques de MolayProtagonist

The last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, martyred in 1314. A noble figure who maintained the Order's innocence despite torture and persecution.

Philip the FairAntagonist

King of France who orchestrated the persecution of the Templars for political and financial gain. Portrayed as tyrannical and rapacious.

Pope Clement VAntagonist

Pope who issued the bull suppressing the Templars. Described as Philip's creature who owed his dignity to the French king.

Hugo de PayensSupporting

Founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar in 1119. Established the Order's original mission to protect pilgrims.

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About Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition

Chapter Summaries

1
Traces the origins of the Knights Hospitaller from early pilgrim hospitals in Jerusalem through their establishment as a military-religious order. Describes their charitable work and the regulations established by Raymond Dupuy.
2
Chronicles the founding of the Knights Templar in 1119 by Hugo de Payens and their rise to prominence. Details their organization, reception ceremonies, and immense wealth across Europe.
3
Describes the systematic persecution of the Templars by Philip the Fair and Pope Clement V, including false accusations, torture, trials, and the martyrdom of Jacques de Molay in 1314.

Key Themes

Religious Devotion vs. Political Power
The conflict between genuine Christian piety embodied by the Templars and the corrupt political machinations of secular and religious authorities seeking wealth and control.
Persecution and Martyrdom
The systematic destruction of an innocent religious order through false accusations, torture, and execution, highlighting the triumph of truth over temporal power.
Institutional Continuity
The survival of the Templar Order despite official suppression, demonstrating how noble ideals can persist through secret transmission and dedication.

Characters

Jacques de Molay(protagonist)
The last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, martyred in 1314. A noble figure who maintained the Order's innocence despite torture and persecution.
Philip the Fair(antagonist)
King of France who orchestrated the persecution of the Templars for political and financial gain. Portrayed as tyrannical and rapacious.
Pope Clement V(antagonist)
Pope who issued the bull suppressing the Templars. Described as Philip's creature who owed his dignity to the French king.
Hugo de Payens(major)
Founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar in 1119. Established the Order's original mission to protect pilgrims.
Sir William Sidney Smith(major)
British Admiral and modern Grand Master of the Order of the Temple. Hero of the siege of Acre against Napoleon.
Gerhard(major)
First leader of the Hospital of St. John, known for exemplary piety and universal benevolence during the First Crusade.

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MLA
Burnes, James. Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition. Lex, lex-books.com/book/sketch-of-the-history-of-the-knights-templarssecond-edition-4b4e091c-db7b-4738-9afd-6eccc0d9b847.
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Burnes, James. Sketch of the History of the Knights Templarssecond Edition. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/sketch-of-the-history-of-the-knights-templarssecond-edition-4b4e091c-db7b-4738-9afd-6eccc0d9b847.

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