Sioux Indian Courts: An Address Delivered by Doane Robinson Before the South Dakota Bar Association, at Pierre, South Dakota, January 21, 1909

An historical account written in the early 20th century. This book discusses the unique system of jurisprudence among the Sioux Indians of North America, emphasizing how their legal practices, while varying among different bands, recognized general principles of justice. The text also delves into both the tribal courts established during the Sioux's primitive lifestyle and the modern courts organized under federal law, providing insight into their legal traditions and adaptations over time. In ''Sioux Indian Courts,'' Robinson examines the cultural and societal frameworks surrounding Sioux jurisprudence, detailing how decisions were made in councils led by influential chiefs and judges, often hereditary. The book outlines the types of offenses addressed by these courts, which included civil disputes and serious criminal acts. It illustrates the punishment methodologies that enforced social and communal integrity, often reflecting the values of the Sioux people. The author incorporates anecdotes and observations, highlighting the respect within the community for their legal leaders and the complexities of their judicial decisions. By contrasting traditional practices with the evolution of courts under U.S. governance, Robinson presents a comprehensive view of Sioux legal history.