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Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order

Laurence Costelloe

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Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order

Laurence Costelloe

Biographies, History - Medieval/Middle Ages, History - Religious, Religion/Spirituality

Written in the early 20th century by Laurence Costelloe, 'Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order' chronicles the life and contributions of Saint Bonaventure (circa 1217-1274), a pivotal figure in the Franciscan Order. The book delves into Bonaventure's early life, his intellectual development at the University of Paris, and his leadership during a transformative period in the Church. It highlights his unique blend of spirituality and academic rigor, illustrating how he harmonized the simplicity of St. Francis with scholarly pursuits while serving as Minister-General of the Franciscans.

Project Gutenberg

A historical account written in the early 20th century. The book focuses on the life and contributions of Saint Bonavent...

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Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order
Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan OrderCurrent
Project Gutenberg · 118 pages
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Saint BonaventureProtagonist

Born Giovanni Fidanza in 1221, became the seventh Minister-General of the Franciscan Order and Cardinal Bishop of Albano. Known as the 'Seraphic Doctor' for his mystical theology and profound love of God.

Saint Francis of AssisiSupporting

Founder of the Franciscan Order, whose life and spirit deeply influenced Bonaventure. According to tradition, Francis prophesied over the young Bonaventure when he was miraculously healed.

Alexander of HalesSupporting

The 'Irrefragable Doctor' and 'Monarch of Theologians,' Franciscan professor at Paris who taught Bonaventure. Recognized Bonaventure's exceptional holiness, saying 'It seemed as though Adam had never sinned in him.'

Saint Thomas AquinasSupporting

Dominican theologian and close friend of Bonaventure. They shared mutual respect and holy friendship, often deferring to each other in humility.

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About Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order

Chapter Summaries

1
Introduces Bonaventure's birth in 1221 at Bagnorea and his miraculous healing as a child through Saint Francis's intercession. Describes his entry into the Franciscan Order around 1238 and his early studies.
2
Chronicles Bonaventure's arrival at the University of Paris in 1242, his studies under Alexander of Hales, and his rise to become a professor. Details his Commentary on the Sentences and his reputation for combining deep learning with holiness.
3
Describes the violent opposition to the Franciscan and Dominican Orders at Paris University, led by William of St. Amour. Explains the causes of hostility and the attacks on mendicant life.

Key Themes

Mystical Union with God
Bonaventure's spiritual journey exemplifies the highest levels of contemplative prayer and divine love. His mystical theology describes six stages of perfect charity, culminating in complete tranquility and union with God.
Humility and Self-Knowledge
Throughout his life, Bonaventure demonstrated profound humility despite his learning and authority. He taught that true knowledge begins with knowing oneself and one's limitations before God.
Balance Between Learning and Sanctity
Bonaventure embodied the integration of intellectual pursuit and spiritual devotion, showing how scholarship can serve contemplation and how both can coexist in religious life.

Characters

Saint Bonaventure(protagonist)
Born Giovanni Fidanza in 1221, became the seventh Minister-General of the Franciscan Order and Cardinal Bishop of Albano. Known as the 'Seraphic Doctor' for his mystical theology and profound love of God.
Saint Francis of Assisi(major)
Founder of the Franciscan Order, whose life and spirit deeply influenced Bonaventure. According to tradition, Francis prophesied over the young Bonaventure when he was miraculously healed.
Alexander of Hales(major)
The 'Irrefragable Doctor' and 'Monarch of Theologians,' Franciscan professor at Paris who taught Bonaventure. Recognized Bonaventure's exceptional holiness, saying 'It seemed as though Adam had never sinned in him.'
Saint Thomas Aquinas(major)
Dominican theologian and close friend of Bonaventure. They shared mutual respect and holy friendship, often deferring to each other in humility.
John of Parma(major)
Sixth Minister-General of the Franciscans who recommended Bonaventure as his successor. Later faced trial for suspected heresy but was acquitted.
Pope Gregory X(major)
Pope who elevated Bonaventure to Cardinal and relied heavily on his counsel, especially during the Council of Lyons.

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MLA
Costelloe, Laurence. Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order. Lex, lex-books.com/book/saint-bonaventure-the-seraphic-doctor-minister-general-of-the-franciscan-order-7ef6baf7-354c-453d-873c-ab459513b776.
APA
Costelloe, L. (n.d.). Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/saint-bonaventure-the-seraphic-doctor-minister-general-of-the-franciscan-order-7ef6baf7-354c-453d-873c-ab459513b776
Chicago
Costelloe, Laurence. Saint Bonaventure: The Seraphic Doctor Minister-General of the Franciscan Order. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/saint-bonaventure-the-seraphic-doctor-minister-general-of-the-franciscan-order-7ef6baf7-354c-453d-873c-ab459513b776.

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About the author

L
Laurence Costelloe
1870-1909

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