Roman Sepulchral Inscriptionstheir Relation to Archæology, Language, and Religion
1858
Roman Sepulchral Inscriptionstheir Relation to Archæology, Language, and Religion
1858
A scholarly examination of ancient inscriptions related to burial practices, primarily focusing on their significance in archaeology, language, and religion, written in the mid-19th century. The work aims to illuminate how these inscriptions reflect the cultural and social practices of the Romans and serves as an important resource for understanding both the historical context and the evolution of the Latin language. At the start of this treatise, the author introduces the significance of sepulchral monuments, highlighting their role in providing insight into the civilizations that produced them. Kenrick discusses the scarcity of personal information conveyed through these inscriptions, noting that while some preserved sentiments of grief or celebration, many simply recorded essential details about the deceased, such as age and status. He contrasts the formal and often limited nature of Roman inscriptions with their Greek antecedents, establishing a foundation for further exploration into various aspects of Roman burial customs and societal values as the text unfolds.
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The author and scholar who presents this academic work on Roman sepulchral inscriptions. He is a member of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society and approaches the subject with scholarly rigor and historical perspective.
The learned society for whom Kenrick originally prepared his papers. They possess a museum containing Roman sepulchral monuments that serve as primary source material.
About Roman Sepulchral Inscriptionstheir Relation to Archæology, Language, and Religion
Chapter Summaries
- Introduction
- Kenrick establishes the value of burial inscriptions as historical sources, comparing Greek and Roman practices. He notes that Roman inscriptions are more personal and revealing than their Greek counterparts.
- 1
- Discussion of Roman burial customs, including the extramural location of cemeteries, the ustrinum (cremation site), and addresses to travelers. Roman law prohibited burial within city limits.
- 2
- Examination of legal formulas protecting burial sites from violation or alienation, including warnings to violators and provisions ensuring proper inheritance of burial rights.
Key Themes
- Historical Methodology
- Kenrick demonstrates how archaeological evidence, particularly inscriptions, can illuminate aspects of ancient life that literary sources often omit or distort.
- Social Class and Identity
- The inscriptions reveal much about Roman social hierarchies, the relationships between masters and slaves, and how different classes expressed themselves in death.
- Religious Transformation
- The work traces the decline of traditional Roman religion and the rise of foreign cults, setting the stage for Christianity's eventual triumph.
Characters
- John Kenrick(protagonist)
- The author and scholar who presents this academic work on Roman sepulchral inscriptions. He is a member of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society and approaches the subject with scholarly rigor and historical perspective.
- Yorkshire Philosophical Society(major)
- The learned society for whom Kenrick originally prepared his papers. They possess a museum containing Roman sepulchral monuments that serve as primary source material.
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Kenrick, John. Roman Sepulchral Inscriptionstheir Relation to Archæology, Language, and Religion. Lex, lex-books.com/book/roman-sepulchral-inscriptionstheir-relation-to-arch-ology-language-and-religion-a86d8562-4f08-40c5-909d-fa488827ef82.Kenrick, J. (1858). Roman Sepulchral Inscriptionstheir Relation to Archæology, Language, and Religion. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/roman-sepulchral-inscriptionstheir-relation-to-arch-ology-language-and-religion-a86d8562-4f08-40c5-909d-fa488827ef82Kenrick, John. Roman Sepulchral Inscriptionstheir Relation to Archæology, Language, and Religion. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/roman-sepulchral-inscriptionstheir-relation-to-arch-ology-language-and-religion-a86d8562-4f08-40c5-909d-fa488827ef82.













