Lex

Browse

GenresShelvesPremiumBlog

Company

AboutJobsPartnersSell on LexAffiliates

Audio

Lex StudioVoicesFirst chapter freeAudiobook pricingAudiobook samplesAudiobook guidesAudio blog

Resources

DocsInvite FriendsFAQ

Legal

Terms of ServicePrivacy Policygeneral@lex-books.com+1 951-551-2243WhatsApp (international)

© 2026 LexBooks, Inc. All rights reserved.

La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours

1924

Th. Mortreuil

La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours

La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours

Th. Mortreuil

1924

History - Early Modern (c. 1450-1750), History - European, History - Medieval/Middle Ages, History - Modern (1750+), History - Royalty, History - Schools & Universities

A historical account written in the late 19th century. This work explores the origins and developments of the National Library of France, tracing its history from the time of Charlemagne through various significant periods and key figures who contributed to its growth. The opening of the text discusses the early origins of the National Library, beginning with Charlemagne and his efforts to gather books and manuscripts, which laid the groundwork for future royal collections. It highlights notable patrons, such as Saint Louis and Charles V, and their roles in promoting literature and safeguarding the library’s collections. This section sets the stage for an exploration of the library's evolution, giving readers insight into how it became a central institution for knowledge in France, affected by the political and cultural landscape of each era.

Project Gutenberg

A historical account written in the late 19th century. This work explores the origins and developments of the National L...

Goodreads

Editions

La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours
La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos JoursCurrent
Project Gutenberg · 164 pages (French)
EPUB

X-Ray

Th. MortreuilNarrator

Secretary of the Bibliothèque Nationale and author of this historical notice. He serves as the narrator and primary voice throughout the work, documenting the library's development from its origins to the 19th century.

CharlemagneSupporting

Holy Roman Emperor who established the first collection of books at Aix-la-Chapelle, considered the earliest foundation of what would become the Bibliothèque Nationale. His collection was dispersed after his death according to his testament.

Charles V (Charles le Sage)Supporting

King of France whose reign marks the true beginning of the royal library. He organized the first systematic library at the Louvre and appointed Gilles Mallet as its first keeper in 1367.

Gilles MalletSupporting

First official keeper of the royal library appointed by Charles V in 1367. He created the first inventory of the library's 973 articles and established the foundation for library organization.

This section is only available for premium usersUnlock character maps, chapter summaries, themes & moreTry Free for 7 Days

About La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours

Chapter Summaries

Avertissement
Mortreuil explains that this notice is a summary of principal events in the library's history, building on Le Prince's 1782 essay with additions from recent publications by Delaborde and Delisle. He acknowledges using documents from the library's archives.
1
The library's ancient origins trace to Charlemagne's collection at Aix-la-Chapelle. After his death, the collection was dispersed according to his testament, though some volumes survived through his successors Louis-le-Débonnaire and Charles-le-Chauve.
2
Saint-Louis created a library in the treasury of the Chapel in Paris, inspired by learning of a Saracen king's library. He preferred having books copied rather than buying old ones, but his collection was dispersed after his death to various religious orders.

Key Themes

Institutional Continuity
Despite political revolutions and regime changes, the Bibliothèque Nationale represents an unbroken tradition of preserving knowledge and culture. The library survived the French Revolution and even benefited from it through confiscated collections.
Royal Patronage and Cultural Legacy
French monarchs from Charlemagne to Louis XVI consistently supported and expanded the library, viewing it as essential to royal prestige and national culture. This patronage created one of the world's greatest repositories of knowledge.
Evolution of Public Access
The transformation from a private royal collection to a public institution reflects changing ideas about knowledge accessibility. The gradual opening to scholars and eventually the general public represents democratization of learning.

Characters

Th. Mortreuil(protagonist)
Secretary of the Bibliothèque Nationale and author of this historical notice. He serves as the narrator and primary voice throughout the work, documenting the library's development from its origins to the 19th century.
Charlemagne(major)
Holy Roman Emperor who established the first collection of books at Aix-la-Chapelle, considered the earliest foundation of what would become the Bibliothèque Nationale. His collection was dispersed after his death according to his testament.
Charles V (Charles le Sage)(major)
King of France whose reign marks the true beginning of the royal library. He organized the first systematic library at the Louvre and appointed Gilles Mallet as its first keeper in 1367.
Gilles Mallet(major)
First official keeper of the royal library appointed by Charles V in 1367. He created the first inventory of the library's 973 articles and established the foundation for library organization.
François Ier(major)
King of France who greatly expanded the library, particularly with Greek and Oriental manuscripts. He moved the collection to Fontainebleau and appointed Guillaume Budé as master of the library.
Guillaume Budé(major)
Celebrated humanist and hellenist appointed by François Ier as master of the library in 1522. Under his direction, the royal collection reached a high degree of prosperity.

Link to this book

Add a free, dofollow link to Lex on your blog, forum, syllabus, or reading list.

Read La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours by Th. Mortreuil free on Lex
HTML
<a href="https://lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71"><img src="https://lex-books.com/badges/read-on-lex.svg" alt="Read La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours by Th. Mortreuil free on Lex" width="160" height="40"></a>
Markdown
[![Read La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours by Th. Mortreuil free on Lex](https://lex-books.com/badges/read-on-lex.svg)](https://lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71)
BBCode
[url=https://lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71][img]https://lex-books.com/badges/read-on-lex.svg[/img][/url]
Plain link
Read La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours by Th. Mortreuil free on Lex: https://lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71

Cite this book

Reading this edition for a paper or guide? Copy a citation.

MLA
Mortreuil, Th.. La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours. Lex, lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71.
APA
Mortreuil, T. (1924). La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71
Chicago
Mortreuil, Th.. La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours. Lex. https://lex-books.com/book/la-biblioth-que-nationale-son-origine-et-ses-accroissements-jusqu-nos-jours-46cdc203-1636-497e-a6b3-6c1bf94a6f71.

About the author

T
Th. Mortreuil
1850-1937

Shelves with this book

right arrow
Pride and Prejudice
Moby Dick; Or, the Whale
Frankenstein; Or, the Modern Prometheus

AI Indexed

1000 books
Moby Dick; Or, the Whale
Frankenstein; Or, the Modern Prometheus
La Bibliothèque Nationale: Son Origine Et Ses Accroissements Jusqu'à Nos Jours

AI Metadata

942 books