Matthew A. Henson
Matthew A. Henson was an African American explorer and one of the first people to reach the North Pole, a feat he accomplished in 1909 alongside Robert Peary. Born in Maryland, Henson faced significant racial barriers throughout his life, yet he persevered to become a skilled navigator and dog sled driver. His contributions to Arctic exploration were often overshadowed by his white counterparts, but he played a crucial role in the success of Peary's expeditions, demonstrating remarkable resilience and expertise in harsh conditions. Henson's legacy extends beyond his explorations; he was also an author, penning works such as 'A Negro Explorer at the North Pole,' where he detailed his experiences and the challenges he faced as a Black man in a predominantly white field. His writings not only chronicled his adventures but also served as a powerful testament to the capabilities of African Americans during a time of widespread discrimination. Henson's life and achievements have since been recognized as pivotal in the history of exploration, and he is celebrated for breaking racial barriers and inspiring future generations of explorers and adventurers.
Famous Quotes
View all 2 quotes“Commander Peary is too well known for me to describe him at length; thick reddish hair turning gray; heavy, bushy eyebrows shading his "sharpshooter's eyes" of steel gray, and long mustache. His hair grows rapidly and, when on the march, a thick heavy beard quickly appears. He is six feet tall, very graceful, and well built, especially about the chest and shoulders; long arms, and legs slightly bowed. Since losing his toes, he walks with a peculiar slide-like stride. He has a voice clear and loud, and words never fail him.””
“They are very human in their attributes, and in spite of the fact that their diet is practically meat only, their tempers are gentle and mild, and there is a great deal of affection among them. Except between husband and wife, they seldom quarrel; and never hold spite or animosity. Children are a valuable asset, are much loved, never scolded or punished, and are not spoiled. An Esquimo mother washes her baby the same way a cat washes her kittens. There are lots of personal habits the description of which might scatter the reading circle, so I will desist with the bald statement, that, for them, dirt and filth have no terrors.””
