Astronomy: The Science of the Heavenly Bodies

A scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The work offers a comprehensive overview of the evolution of astronomy, detailing significant advancements and influential figures in the field from ancient times to modern developments. It explores the journey from early geocentric models of the universe to the heliocentric theory and beyond, illustrating the intricate relationship between various scientific disciplines and astronomy itself. At the start of the text, Todd sets the stage by emphasizing the timeless nature of astronomy, positing that the discipline began with early humans observing celestial bodies. He outlines how ancient civilizations, such as the Chaldeans and Greeks, contributed foundational knowledge through observations and writings, while also noting the impact of astrology on early astronomical studies. The establishment of principles around celestial motion and the tools developed for measurement marked significant milestones in this science. The opening portion serves as a prologue to a broader narrative exploring the history and development of astronomical thought and the monumental figures who shaped its progression.