Carliss Y. Baldwin
48 works on record
Works

Design rules

Inflation, discrete replacement and the choice of asset lives

Liquidity preference under uncertainty

Inflation, uncertainty, and investment

Optimal long-term investment when price depends on output
Hidden structure
Modularity and intellectual property protection
User, and open collaborative innovation
Modeling a paradigm shift
The strategic use of architectural knowledge by entrepreneurial firms
Measuring and understanding hierarchy as an architectural element in industry sectors
Schumpteter's slingshot
When open architecture beats closed
Modularity, transactions, and the boundaries of firms
Competition in modular clusters
The architecture of platforms
Bottlenecks, modules and dynamic architectural capabilities
Architectural innovation and dynamic competition
Modularity and organizations
Enterprise design
Where do transactions come from?
Creating System/360, the first modular computer family
The origins of modularity in early computer designs
All modules are not created equal
The impact of modularity on intellectual property and value appropriation
What is modularity?
Institutional forms, part 1
Design options and design evolution
The value of modularity
Modularity in the design of complex engineering systems
The fundamental theorem of design economics
The value of augmenting and excluding
The architecture of cooperation
Competition among hidden modules and industry evolution
Designs and design architecture
The option value of modularity in design
Evaluation of government subsidies to large scale energy projects
Control of indirect financial subsidies in Canada's budget
The capital factor
How user innovations become commercial products
The pricing and profitability of modular clusters
Productivity and labor unions
Selling Conrail
Time inconsistency in capital budgeting
Capital budgeting
Asset heterogeneity and failing institutions
Strategic capital budgeting
Toward remedying the underinvestment problem